fleet-manager: add behind-proxy admin mode (passkey over plaintext behind a TLS proxy)

Decouples "passkey auth ON" from "the listener terminates TLS". A new
FLEET_MGR_ADMIN_BEHIND_PROXY=true keeps WebAuthn/session auth fully on but serves
plaintext, for running behind a trusted TLS-terminating ingress (Traefik now, a
k8s Ingress later) that owns the LE cert. WebAuthn only needs RP_ORIGIN to match
the browser's HTTPS origin, not our transport; session cookies stay Secure. The
listener must be bound private (loopback/mgmt) so only the proxy reaches it —
logged as a warning. Insecure (dev, no auth) and self-TLS (default) modes
unchanged.

serving/fleet-manager/main.go

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ import (
 type config struct {
 	adminAddr        string
 	adminInsecure    bool
+	adminBehindProxy bool // passkey auth ON, but TLS terminated by a trusted upstream proxy
 	adminCert        string
 	adminKey         string
 
@@ -62,6 +63,7 @@ func loadConfig() config {
 	return config{
 		adminAddr:        env("FLEET_MGR_ADMIN_ADDR", "127.0.0.1:9500"),
 		adminInsecure:    env("FLEET_MGR_ADMIN_INSECURE", "") == "true",
+		adminBehindProxy: env("FLEET_MGR_ADMIN_BEHIND_PROXY", "") == "true",
 		adminCert:        env("FLEET_MGR_ADMIN_CERT", ""),
 		adminKey:         env("FLEET_MGR_ADMIN_KEY", ""),
 
@@ -233,11 +235,22 @@ func main() {
 		IdleTimeout:       60 * time.Second,
 	}
 
-	if cfg.adminInsecure {
+	switch {
+	case cfg.adminInsecure:
 		log.Printf("WARNING: admin plane INSECURE (plaintext, NO passkey auth) on %s — dev/lab only", cfg.adminAddr)
 		log.Fatal(srv.ListenAndServe())
-	}
 
+	case cfg.adminBehindProxy:
+		// Passkey auth ON, but a trusted upstream proxy (Traefik / k8s Ingress)
+		// terminates TLS and forwards plaintext. WebAuthn only needs RP_ORIGIN to
+		// match the browser's HTTPS origin, not our own transport; session cookies
+		// stay Secure (the browser sees HTTPS). The listener MUST be reachable ONLY
+		// via the proxy — bind it private (loopback / a private net), never a
+		// routable interface.
+		log.Printf("fleet-manager admin (passkey, behind TLS proxy) plaintext listening on %s (rp=%s) — ensure only the proxy can reach this address", cfg.adminAddr, cfg.rpID)
+		log.Fatal(srv.ListenAndServe())
+
+	default:
 		tlsCfg, err := adminTLS(cfg)
 		if err != nil {
 			log.Fatalf("admin TLS: %v", err)
@@ -245,6 +258,7 @@ func main() {
 		srv.TLSConfig = tlsCfg
 		log.Printf("fleet-manager admin (HTTPS + passkey) listening on %s (rp=%s)", cfg.adminAddr, cfg.rpID)
 		log.Fatal(srv.ListenAndServeTLS("", "")) // certs are in TLSConfig
+	}
 }
 
 // adminTLS builds the admin plane's SERVER-AUTH TLS. Browser identity is a passkey