Merge origin/main (trim-rpm) into optimise-ram
Combines the image trim (#18: langpack/firmware slim, kiosk weak-deps, nss-mdns KEEP+mask-avahi fix, final kiosk-stack build guard) with optimise-ram's overlay-RAM work (#17 fapolicyd db_max_size cap, .pyc unchecked-hash recompile). Conflict resolutions: - diskless.pkr.hcl (2d hygiene tail): kept BOTH additions — the .pyc recompile runs first (the 'must run last after every dnf' mutation), then the read-only FINAL GUARD (rpm -q kiosk stack) as the absolute last step. The nss-mdns fix (mask avahi, keep the package) auto-merged above the conflict — no regression. - docs/TODO.md: kept both #17 (fapolicyd db_max_size) and #18 (image trim), as the #18 stack-note predicted.
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@@ -296,6 +296,16 @@ build {
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# talks to the TPM directly via go-tpm. So this list stays at the baseline.)
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"dnf -y install wpa_supplicant tpm2-tools tpm2-tss nvme-cli cryptsetup dracut-network NetworkManager zstd openssl",
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# Locale trim: @^minimal-environment pulls glibc-all-langpacks — ~228 MB of
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# locale data for EVERY language (measured 2026-07-03, 3rd-largest package in
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# the whole image). This fleet is English-only (we also strip
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# /usr/share/locale in 2d). Swap it for the English langpack + the C/POSIX
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# minimal set → reclaims ~220 MB of the read-only erofs. Install the small
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# replacements first, then drop the monolith (nothing Requires it; strict so
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# a surprise dep surfaces in CI rather than silently bloating the image).
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"dnf -y install glibc-minimal-langpack glibc-langpack-en",
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"dnf -y remove glibc-all-langpacks",
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# EFI / Secure Boot management tools (efivar, mokutil, efibootmgr — all base
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# repos). Used over SSH on a workstation: `mokutil --sb-state/--pk/--kek/--db`
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# reads Secure Boot state + the enrolled PK/KEK/db; efibootmgr manages boot
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@@ -407,6 +417,39 @@ build {
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"install -D -m0755 /tmp/fleet-enrol /usr/sbin/fleet-enrol",
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"restorecon /usr/sbin/fleet-enrol 2>/dev/null || true",
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# ---- Firmware slimming (BEFORE dracut so the initramfs shrinks too) ---
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# linux-firmware ships ~678 MB of blobs for hardware this fixed fleet will
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# never have. A live fleet audit (`modinfo -F firmware` over loaded modules +
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# sysfs/`lspci` driver bindings on the real 820-class hosts AND the VMs,
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# 2026-07-03) proved the ONLY loadable firmware any host requests is Intel
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# i915 (GPU); every NIC is firmware-free (e1000e's ethtool "firmware-version"
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# is on-chip NVM, not a /usr/lib/firmware file; virtio_net loads nothing), so
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# NO NIC needs firmware. This runs PRE-dracut deliberately: --no-hostonly +
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# plymouth's `drm` dep instmods a broad DRM set (i915/amdgpu/radeon/…) and
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# dracut bundles each module's firmware into the initramfs (amdgpu fw is the
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# classic UKI bloater), so trimming FIRST shrinks BOTH the rootfs erofs AND
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# the UKI's initramfs. Keep i915 (all Intel gens — the fleet's only
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# firmware-loading GPU) + intel/ice (the ice server-NIC DDP, the SOLE intel/
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# blob any host needs — ish/sof/ibt are sensor-hub/audio/bluetooth, none
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# loaded at boot) + intel-ucode; strip the rest (~600 MB). NOT mellanox/ —
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# those are mlxsw_spectrum SWITCH-ASIC blobs, not NIC firmware (mlx5 NIC fw is
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# on-card, never request_firmware'd from /usr/lib/firmware), so they're dead
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# weight even for an mlx5 build. Safe for the initramfs: the fleet
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# splash GPU (i915) fw is kept and the build-VM splash uses virtio-gpu/bochs
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# (no fw) — dracut just warns "firmware not found" for the removed drm modules
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# and continues. Risk asymmetry: missing NIC fw would brick the fleet (none
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# needed), missing GPU fw only degrades a display. BENCH-VERIFY the kiosk
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# renders on the 820. Strip-in-place (rm, not rpm -e): linux-firmware can't be
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# dropped as a package without also losing i915. See docs/TODO #18.
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"if [ -d /usr/lib/firmware ]; then find /usr/lib/firmware -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 ! -name i915 ! -name intel ! -name intel-ucode -exec rm -rf {} + ; fi",
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# Narrow intel/ to just ice (NIC DDP); drop ish (sensor hub), sof (audio DSP),
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# ibt (bluetooth) etc. — none are loaded on this fleet (audit 2026-07-03).
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"[ -d /usr/lib/firmware/intel ] && find /usr/lib/firmware/intel -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 ! -name ice -exec rm -rf {} + || true",
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# Wi-Fi firmware: wired-only fleet (no iwlwifi). Remove the packages cleanly
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# so the rpmdb stays honest (the find above dropped their iwlwifi-*.ucode).
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"dnf remove -y 'iwl*-firmware' 2>/dev/null || true",
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"echo \"==> firmware after strip: $(du -sh /usr/lib/firmware 2>/dev/null | cut -f1) (was ~678 MB)\"",
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# ---- Build the fleet-generic initramfs ------------------------------
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# %%{ escapes the rpm query tags so Packer's HCL template engine treats
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# them as literals (a bare %{...} is parsed as a template directive).
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@@ -417,6 +460,22 @@ build {
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# under pipefail the pipeline reports failure even when the file is
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# present (a false negative that wrongly failed the build for many runs).
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"lsinitrd /boot/initramfs-generic.img > /tmp/lsinitrd.txt",
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# Initramfs footprint (this .img is embedded in the signed UKI and pulled
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# over PXE/HTTP on every boot). Report the built size + any firmware that
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# still made it in — post-strip this should be i915 only (pulled by
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# plymouth's drm dep); if amdgpu/radeon/etc. appear, the strip didn't run
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# before dracut. See docs/TODO #18.
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"echo \"==> initramfs size: $(du -h /boot/initramfs-generic.img | cut -f1)\"",
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"echo '==> firmware bundled in initramfs (expect i915 only):'; grep -i '/firmware/' /tmp/lsinitrd.txt || echo ' (none)'",
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# Largest files IN the initramfs (in-cpio size, before the outer zstd) — after
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# the firmware strip the .img is module-bound (the --no-hostonly DRM/net/crypto
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# set), so this surfaces the next trim targets (e.g. GPU driver kmods). See #18.
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# Sort into a FILE then head the file — NOT `sort | head`: head closes the pipe
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# after 25 lines, sort dies of SIGPIPE (exit 141), and step 2's
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# `set -euxo pipefail` turns that into a build failure (same trap as the
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# lsinitrd `| grep -q` note above). (The kiosk step's rpm-manifest `| head` is
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# safe only because that step runs plain `set -e`, no pipefail.)
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"echo '==> initramfs largest files:'; awk '/^-/{print $5, $NF}' /tmp/lsinitrd.txt | sort -rn > /tmp/initrd-sizes.txt; head -25 /tmp/initrd-sizes.txt; rm -f /tmp/initrd-sizes.txt",
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"grep -E 'macsec|wpa_supplicant|tpm2_nvread|nvme.tcp|erofs|veritysetup' /tmp/lsinitrd.txt",
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# Assert NetworkManager is in the initramfs — the network-manager dracut
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# module is what renews the DHCP lease post-switch-root. A missing/renamed
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@@ -924,6 +983,25 @@ build {
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# hard-needs it) and mask as a backstop against future weak-dep reinstalls.
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"dnf remove -y firewalld 2>/dev/null || true",
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"systemctl mask firewalld.service 2>/dev/null || true",
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# nss-mdns / avahi: DO NOT REMOVE — the EPEL `chromium` package hard-Requires
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# nss-mdns (Chromium resolves `.local` mDNS hostnames for WebRTC ICE
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# candidates, to avoid leaking local IPs in peer connections). `dnf remove
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# nss-mdns` therefore takes CHROMIUM with it as a dependent package, then
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# reaps its whole orphaned GUI stack (avahi, at-spi2, atk, adwaita,
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# chromium-common, ...) — a ~300 MB drop that ships a browserless, bricked
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# kiosk (flashing cursor; kiosk-session dies at `${BROWSER:?}`). This bit us
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# 2026-07-03: the earlier commit checked what nss-mdns NEEDS (avahi) but not
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# what NEEDS nss-mdns (chromium). The FINAL GUARD below now asserts the kiosk
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# stack survived so this can never ship silently again.
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#
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# We still don't want the avahi mDNS DAEMON listening on :5353 on a
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# locked-down kiosk (that was the real attack-surface concern). nss-mdns is
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# only an NSS module (libnss_mdns.so) — it needs no daemon; if avahi-daemon
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# isn't running, `.local` lookups just fall through. So keep the PACKAGES
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# (satisfy chromium's Requires) but mask the listener: no socket, no daemon,
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# dep satisfied, browser intact. ~1.5 MB kept — negligible vs a working kiosk.
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"systemctl mask avahi-daemon.service avahi-daemon.socket 2>/dev/null || true",
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"systemctl disable avahi-daemon.service avahi-daemon.socket 2>/dev/null || true",
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# (No Go toolchain to remove — fleet-hostapi + fleet-enrol are built OUT OF
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# the VM on the CI runner and file-provisioned in as static binaries.)
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# The build-time STIG reports must not ship inside the read-only rootfs.
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@@ -940,6 +1018,10 @@ build {
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"if [ -d /usr/lib64/chromium-browser/locales ]; then find /usr/lib64/chromium-browser/locales -type f -name '*.pak' ! -name 'en-US.pak' -delete; fi",
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# App translation catalogs (.mo) for locales this fleet never uses.
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"[ -d /usr/share/locale ] && find /usr/share/locale -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -type d ! -name 'en*' ! -name 'C*' -exec rm -rf {} + || true",
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# (linux-firmware slimming moved to step 2, BEFORE the dracut build, so the
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# UKI initramfs shrinks too — see TODO #18. Nothing re-adds firmware after
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# that point, so the rootfs erofs is already trimmed by the time we get here.)
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#
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# .pyc invalidation vs reproducible mtimes: the erofs is built `-T 0`, which
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# zeroes every file's mtime. Python's DEFAULT .pyc invalidation is
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# timestamp-based (the .pyc header stores the source's mtime), so at runtime
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@@ -956,6 +1038,24 @@ build {
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# Version-agnostic loop so an EL point-release python bump doesn't silently
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# skip it. See docs/TODO.md #16.
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"for d in /usr/lib/python3.* /usr/lib64/python3.*; do [ -d \"$d\" ] && python3 -m compileall -f -q --invalidation-mode unchecked-hash \"$d\" 2>/dev/null || true; done",
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#
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# ---- FINAL GUARD: assert the kiosk stack survived the whole pipeline ----
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# 2026-07-03 incident: chromium installed cleanly in the 2b kiosk step (the
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# footprint audit showed chromium-149 + chromium-common, 523 pkgs), but by
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# the final image it was GONE (472 pkgs) — `dnf remove -y nss-mdns` in 2d
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# removed chromium AS A DEPENDENT PACKAGE (EPEL chromium hard-Requires
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# nss-mdns for WebRTC mDNS ICE candidates), then reaped its orphaned GUI
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# stack. Result: a ~500 MB image whose kiosk died at the `${BROWSER:?}` guard
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# in kiosk-session — a flashing-cursor boot with no weston, shipped green.
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# The nss-mdns removal is fixed above (kept + avahi listener masked), but a
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# missing browser must fail the BUILD, never brick the fleet: assert every
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# kiosk-critical package is still installed at the very end of the pipeline
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# (after remediation AND all 2d removes). This catches ANY future silent drop
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# — a new hard-Requires cascade, an oscap package_*_removed rule, autoremove.
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# Run AFTER the .pyc recompile (read-only rpm -q, lays down no bytecode, so it
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# doesn't violate the "recompile last" rule). enable_kiosk=false legitimately
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# ships no browser, so gate on it.
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"if [ \"${var.enable_kiosk}\" = \"true\" ] && [ -n \"${var.kiosk_url}\" ]; then for p in chromium chromium-common weston mesa-dri-drivers mesa-libEGL mesa-libgbm; do rpm -q \"$p\" >/dev/null 2>&1 || { echo \"ERROR: kiosk-critical package '$p' missing from the FINAL image — a later step removed it after the 2b kiosk install (e.g. a dnf remove whose dependency cascade took chromium, cf. the 2026-07-03 nss-mdns incident). Refusing to ship a bricked kiosk.\" >&2; exit 1; }; done; echo '==> guard: kiosk stack intact (chromium/weston/mesa present after remediation + hygiene)'; fi",
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]
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}
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